Free Cash Flow Yield

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What is Free Cash Flow Yield?

Free Cash Flow Yield compares free cash flow to the company’s market capitalization, indicating how much cash a company generates relative to its value, useful for evaluating investment attractiveness.

How do you interpret Free Cash Flow Yield?

Free Cash Flow Yield provides insight into the company’s ability to generate cash relative to its market value, making it a useful metric for evaluating the attractiveness of an investment.

How to Calculate Free Cash Flow Yield?

Free Cash Flow Yield is calculated by dividing the free cash flow of a company by its market capitalization.

Free Cash Flow Yield=Free Cash Flow/Market Capitalization​×100

where

  • Free Cash Flow: Cash generated by the company after accounting for capital expenditures.
  • Market Capitalization: The total market value of the company’s outstanding shares.

Why is Free Cash Flow Yield important?

Free Cash Flow Yield is important because it helps investors evaluate how efficiently a company is converting its revenues into cash that can be used for dividends, buybacks, or reinvestment. A high Free Cash Flow Yield is often seen as a positive indicator of financial health, especially when compared to other potential investments.

How does Free Cash Flow Yield benefit investors?

Investors benefit from Free Cash Flow Yield because it shows how much cash the company is generating relative to its market value. It provides a way to compare the cash-generating efficiency of companies and helps identify stocks that might be undervalued based on their ability to generate cash.

Using Free Cash Flow Yield to Evaluate Stock Performance

Stocks with a high Free Cash Flow Yield are often considered attractive investments because they indicate strong cash generation relative to market value. This can support dividends, share buybacks, and potential price appreciation, contributing to positive stock performance.


FAQ about Free Cash Flow Yield

What is a Good Free Cash Flow Yield?

A Free Cash Flow Yield above 5% is generally considered attractive, though the benchmark can vary by industry. A yield higher than the market average or bond yields is often viewed favorably.

What Is the Difference Between Metric 1 and Metric 2?

Free Cash Flow Yield focuses on cash flow generated by the company relative to its market value. Earnings Yield looks at the company’s earnings relative to its share price, focusing on profitability rather than cash generation.

Is it bad to have a negative Free Cash Flow Yield?

A low Free Cash Flow Yield could indicate that the company is not generating much free cash flow relative to its market value, which could be a sign of inefficiency or overvaluation.

What Causes Free Cash Flow Yield to Increase?

Free Cash Flow Yield increases when a company’s free cash flow grows faster than its market value, or when the market capitalization decreases while free cash flow remains stable.

What are the Limitations of Free Cash Flow Yield?

Free Cash Flow Yield does not account for future cash flow growth or potential reinvestment needs. It also doesn’t differentiate between cash generated from regular operations versus non-recurring sources, which could distort the ratio.

When should I not use Free Cash Flow Yield?

Free Cash Flow Yield may not be useful for companies in high-growth phases that reinvest heavily in the business and generate little free cash flow. In such cases, other growth metrics might be more relevant.

How does Free Cash Flow Yield compare across industries?

The yield varies significantly across industries. Capital-intensive industries like manufacturing may have lower yields due to high reinvestment needs, while industries with lower capital expenditures, like technology, often have higher Free Cash Flow Yields.


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